Delayed diagnosis of HIV infection in ophthalmic practice

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The Diagnosis of HIV Infection in Infants and Children

It is estimated that the number of HIV infected children globally has increased from 1.6 million in 2001 to 3.3 million in 2012. The number of children below 15 years of age living with HIV has increased worldwide. Published data from recent studies confirmed dramatic survival benefit for infants started anti-retroviral therapy (ART) as early as possible after diagnosis of HI. Early confirmatio...

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[Delayed diagnosis of ophthalmic artery obstruction due to atrial myxoma].

CASE REPORT A 56 year old woman with atrial myxoma presented with a visual acuity of no light perception after acute ophthalmic artery obstruction (OAO) associated with stroke. She developed late retinal pigmentary changes due choroidal infarction, typical of the OAO. DISCUSSION Simultaneous obstruction of the retinal and choroidal circulation was observed in the OAO. Atrial myxoma should be ...

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the diagnosis of hiv infection in infants and children

it is estimated that the number of hiv infected children globally has increased from 1.6 million in 2001 to 3.3 million in 2012. the number of children below 15 years of age living with hiv has increased worldwide. published data from recent studies confirmed dramatic survival benefit for infants started anti-retroviral therapy (art) as early as possible after diagnosis of hi. early confirmatio...

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Chronic Lung Disease in Adolescents With Delayed Diagnosis of Vertically Acquired HIV Infection

BACKGROUND Long-term survivors of vertically acquired human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection are reaching adolescence in large numbers in Africa and are at high risk of delayed diagnosis and chronic complications of untreated HIV infection. Chronic respiratory symptoms are more common than would be anticipated based on the HIV literature. METHODS Consecutive adolescents with presumed ve...

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Cardiac Disease in Adolescents With Delayed Diagnosis of Vertically Acquired HIV Infection

BACKGROUND At least one-third of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-infected infants survive to adolescence even without antiretroviral therapy (ART), but are at high risk of complications including cardiac disease. We investigated the characteristics of cardiac disease among adolescents with HIV infection diagnosed in late childhood who were receiving ambulatory HIV care in Harare, Zimbabwe. ...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Eye

سال: 2004

ISSN: 0950-222X,1476-5454

DOI: 10.1038/sj.eye.6700630